Here’s what’s about to become more expensive with the next round of tariffs.
Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 allows a president to impose tariffs to protect or bolster domestic industries if there are deemed potential national security threats. What used to be a rarely employed trade provision has been a favorite in the president's tool box during both terms.
There have been notable exclusions, including goods compliant under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement; products in the pipeline for Section 232 probes; and most recently, the exclusion of smartphones, computer monitors & other electronics from the 145% “reciprocal” tariff on Chinese imports.
Copper and critical minerals: An investigation is already underway on copper — a critical cog in the ongoing electrification of America & industries such as defense. The U.S. imports about 50% of the copper it uses, and demand is only expected to grow as energy-consuming AI & blockchain boom.
Lumber: Softwood lumber is a critical ingredient for homebuilding, and 30% of it is imported by the U.S. Higher costs of lumber imports could affect furniture & even toilet paper. To bolster the U.S. lumber industry, the president ordered that half of America’s national forests be opened up for logging.
Pharmaceuticals: Tariffs here present conflicting policy goals for the administration. Bringing down pharm prices & bolstering U.S. manufacturing doesn't jibe with tariffs, which would drive up healthcare costs & hamper the affordability of medication, especially for people without insurance:
Semiconductors: Medical devices, Wi-Fi routers, laptops, smartphones, cars, household appliances & LED lightbulbs are a few examples of where semiconductor chips are found. New cars contain thousands of them. Although the bipartisan CHIPS & Science Act passed during the Biden administration helped incentivize chipmakers like TSMC to open U.S. facilities, even if tariffs do spur more domestic chip production, America still lacks electronic assembly capabilities.
TLDR: Tariffs create disruptions in the supply chain, leading to shortages. Prepare.
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